Halifax County Will Book Volume 1, 1758-1774 Caswell County was formed from a northern portion of Orange County in 1777. Caswell County, North Carolina: Genealogy, Census, Vital ... Mailing: 4640 Mail Service Center, Raleigh, NC 27699-4600. NC Runaway Slave Advertisements - UNCGNorth Carolina - The USGenWeb Census Project MC Belk Pilon, president and board chair of the John M Belk Endowment, announced during the November State Board of Community Colleges meeting that Caldwell Community College and Technical Institute, Wilkes Community […] Some records were said to have been destroyed during occupation by militia troops during Reconstruction. State Archives Search Room Hours to Expand [updated 11/2/2021] Starting Nov. 8, the State Archives research space in Raleigh is expanding its hours to Tuesday-Friday, 9 a.m.-5 p.m. and Saturday, 9 a.m.-1 p.m. (closed Sunday and Monday). Over three hundred men signed the petition submitted in 1771 requesting that the Colonial government at New Bern further partition Orange County. Martin (Col.) Caswell 4,045" SOURCE: Colony of North Carolina 1735-1764 Abstract of land Patents Vol. Caswell County Miscellaneous Records | NC Archives. Caswell County | Caswell County NC | Yanceyville 27 North Carolina (Caswell County), Milton — Thomas House — c. 1916 —. Genealogy and History. Ex-partner of Kizzy Lea. North Carolina Estate Files, Caswell County Index. On this lot was a 3 story brick building where the Burch family lived. Register Of Deeds - Caswell County, NC Thomas Jeffreys was born in 1759, and died March 19, 1832, his death having been recorded in The Patriot newspaper (Greensboro, NC) in the April 11, 1832 edition: "Died. Coordinates: 36d 14m 32.0s N; 79d 11m 29.5s W Click here for Online Maps. 1840 Federal Census Caswell County, North Carolina (Source: MyHeritage) ($) 1850 . McDade married Charlotte Jane Murphey on 17 October 1855 in Orange County, N.C. Carteret. The county has additional central administration, Cooperative Extension, E-911, and Juvenile Crime Prevention Council staff. Founding of the Republican Party. April 14, 1857Place of ResidenceL 1227 Rex Ave. S.E. That man rapes Kizzy, fathering her only child, "Chicken George" Lea. Caswell County (link to FamilySearch page) Established in 1777 from Orange County. Death: 29 SEP 1983 in Yanceyville, Caswell County, North Carolina; Mother: Sally Womack Moorefield: Birth: 9 OCT 1921 in Yanceyville, Caswell County, North Carolina. Slave records, 1744-1862. Leasburg was the first county seat. Through these records one can trace the migration of inhabitants for a twenty-three-year . Caswell County's formation, to be celebrated in 1977, H. G. Jones and M. Q. Plumblee persuaded renowned North Carolina historian William S. Powell to write the history of Caswell County. Caswell County, NC to the north ; Chatham County, NC to the south ; Guilford County, . The document " Phelps of Caswell County,Person and Nearby Counties, N C" includes many of the records of the Phelps who could be related to Ambrose Phelps (1805-1850 of Caswell Co, NC) who was my great, great grandfather. The plantation, now a farm, is still owned and operated by the same family who owned it prior to the Civil War. The North Carolina General Assembly of 1783 was the state legislature that convened in Hillsboro, North Carolina from April 18, 1783, to May 17, 1783. North Carolina County Records. Founding of the Republican Party. Date(s) of departure 2/4/1865 Residence Antebellum North Carolina (1784-1860) Slavery continued to grow in North Carolina after the end of the Revolution. On July 6, 1854, just after the anniversary of the nation, an anti-slavery state convention was held in Jackson, Michigan. North Carolina Slave Records. The period between the turn of the nineteenth century and the Civil War was a golden time for Caswell County, at least if you were a white land owner. Sources When the Past Refused to Die - A History of Caswell County, North Carolina 1777-1977 William S. Powell (1977). North Carolina Estate Files, Caswell County Index. Caswell County, North Carolina, was established in 1777. . Caswell County Republican Party. According to the 1850 US Census Slave Schedule, there were 290,410 slaves in North Carolina in 1850. They had eight children before his death on 14 May 1900. He may have been the Andrew Gibson who was appointed tax collector for Chatham District of Orange County at the 29 August 1782 session of the county court of . Thomas Day was born in Dinwiddie County, Virginia in 1801 to free African American parents whose respective families had been free since the early 1700's. His mother's father was a free black medical doctor, Dr. Thomas Stewart, who had extensive property holdings in Dinwiddie County southwest of Petersburg. A $10,000 fee helped Bill Powell decide to accept the job. Includes images, transcripts, metadata, and a searchable database, as well as contextual essays and an annotated bibliography. An Abstract of North Carolina Wills includes Person County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Abstracts of Wills Recorded in Orange County, North Carolina, 1752-1800 and 1800-1850 (Source: Genealogical Publishing Company and Clearfield Company) ($) North Carolina Estate Files 1663-1979 (Source: FamilySearch) Press. If you were a slave, the perspective would be somewhat different. 131 HALL AND SMITH CEMETERIES - BLACK AND WHITE (BY 1805) Location - In NE Little River Township East of Caldwell and north of Sneed Road (SR #1581). On May 21, 1870, state Senator John W. Stephens was murdered by Klansmen in Caswell County to the north. Lying in the north central part of the state, Caswell's rolling countryside abounds with soil well suited for many crops, particularly tobacco. His journey ultimately took him to Ghana but along the way he found a significant piece of his family history in Caswell County. The county continued to grow and prosper. Was taken up and committed to the Jail of Caswell County, North Carolina, as a runaway slave, on the 17th inst., a Negro who represents himself to be a free man, and who calls himself HENRY MERIDITH, and says he was raised in Guilford. She married William Graves (1780-1845), son of John Herndon Graves (1749-1829) and Nancy Talbot Slade (1750-1807) on 25 May 1815 in Caswell County, North Carolina. 1850 Slave Schedules Caswell County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) "North Carolina Slaves and Free Persons of Color: . Chowan. Immediate Family: Son of Major Major Tillman Lea, I and Elizabeth Betsy Lea. Nicholas Chubb is listed a free colored male, head of a household on the 1820 census of Caswell County, North Carolina. Because Orange County had just recently been subdivided and because matters leading to . Brother of James Lea; Eunice Lea; William Lea; Susannah Lea; Major Lea, Jr. and 6 others. Caswell County was born in 1777 during the American Revolution and named to honor Richard Caswell, the first governor of North Carolina. Phone: 919-814-6780 Fax: 919-733-8748 Death: 24 SEP 1971 in Yanceyville, Caswell County, North Carolina; Family Marriage: King George County, Virginia, 1721-1804 . It appears from the records that slave prices are directly related to the current market prices of tobacco and cotton. These record marriages of owners . The People Not Property project is a collaborative endeavor between the UNCG University Libraries, North Carolina Division of Archives and Records, and North Carolina Registers of Deeds among others.Working as an addition to and evolution of the Digital Library on American Slavery, the project is leading towards a unique, centralized database of bills of sales indexing the names of enslaved . 1830 Federal Census Caswell County, North Carolina (Source: MyHeritage) ($) 1840 . Dare County. If you have a love for history, a desire . Caswell County North Carolina Deed Books 1817-1840, Katharine Kerr Kendall (1992) This book of some 364 pages provides real property deed abstracts, slave deeds, transfers of personal property, powers of attorney, and divisions of land among devisees. It was in Caswell County that Abisha Slade's slave Stephen in 1839 unwittingly cured the first barn of Bright Leaf tobacco upon which the fortunes of the Dukes and the Reynolds were made. Canton, O. Franklin County African-American Genealogy. Race & Slavery Petitions. It is also a North Carolina story. Green Leaf and Gold: Tobacco in North Carolina, Jerome E. Brooks (1975). (To do a quick search, use your browser's search function. It is known that Caswell County, North Carolina, from where Dr. Robertson operated, was one of the five wealthiest counties in the state, and saw over a million dollars expended in 1836 on slave speculation. The monument is located in front of the Caswell County courthouse, at 144 Courthouse Square, Yanceyville NC 27379. Locations of interest. The county seat, Yanceyville, was established . Welcome to North Carolina Genealogy Trails! 1 by Margaret M. Genealogy and History. It was there that his relatives were owned as slaves on a tobacco plantation. The Race and Slavery Petitions Project contains detailed information on about 150,000 individuals, including slaves, free people of color, and whites, extracted from 2,975 legislative petitions and 14,512 county court petitions, as well as from a wide range of related documents, including wills . Caldwell County, North Carolina Federal Census Index ; Year: Roll: ED's: Images: Transcription Status: Transcriber: 1850: M432-623 : 1850 Slave: M432-650 19, p. 383, Stephen Moore served in the May 1780 session of the Assembly which took place in New Bern from April 17th to May 10th. Landscape. Our goal is to help you track your ancestors through time by transcribing genealogical and historical data and placing it online for the free use of all researchers. Visit the NC Runaway Slave Notices web site. It was bought by Walter Lea Thomas of Leasburg, torn down and rebuilt between 1914 and 1916 out of the . Records of slave ownership may be public or private. All 1860s results for Braxton Carter. Caswell County was born in 1777 during the American Revolution and named to honor Richard Caswell, the first governor of North Carolina. These brief notices provide a glimpse into the social, economic, and cultural world of the American slave system and the specific experience within North Carolina. Allowing for travel time, Stephen was surely back in Caswell county by May 20th at which time he was probably engaged in Militia activities. Halifax County, North Carolina, 1758-1854. The newly formed county was named for Richard Caswell, Governor of North Carolina from 1776 to 1780. State Library of North Carolina 109 East Jones St. Raleigh, NC 27601. This was the last assembly to meet during the American Revolution. 1860 Slave Schedule - analysis of slaves owned in the county. WM. Caswell County North Carolina Saturday, November 17, 2007 Slave Cohabitation Records (North Carolina) Although there was no legal recognition of their unions and, in some cases, laws strictly forbade it, slaves married. Andrew, born say 1755, a Caswell County taxable in 1777, entered 100 acres on both sides of Kilgore's Bridge in Caswell County on 25 August 1778 [Pruitt, Land Entries: Caswell County, 47]. I am looking for anyone researching the slaves of either John Stone (Possible Profile Unknown) or Stephen Stuart (Possible Profile Unknown) who lived in Caswell County, NC approximately 1786. Chowan County Ethnic Research. On February 26, 1870, Wyatt Outlaw, a former slave - the son of one of the leaders in the Red Strings, Union veteran, political leader, councilman, and constable, was lynched by members of the Ku Klux Klan. Welcome to the Caswell County NCGenWeb (CCGW). Our goal is to help you track your ancestors through time by transcribing genealogical and historical data and placing it online for the free use of all researchers. Caswell County (link to FamilySearch page) Established in 1777 from Orange County. Going, Goodrich 1 white poll - slaves 175 acres . Husband of Sarah Lea. The Register of Deeds office serves as the custodian for real estate and vital records for Caswell County. The Caswell County Historical Association (CCHA) is a volunteer run entity that was organized in 1956.In addition to owning and operating the Richmond-Miles History Museum in Yanceyville, North Carolina the association works to collect, preserve and document the history of Caswell County NC. Caswell County, North Carolina was created from Orange County in 1777, and is today adjacent to Pittsylvania County, Virginia. In 1792, roughly the eastern half of Caswell County became Person County. This combination of a wealthy planter class supported by slave labor and the proximity of sophisticated Piedmont Virginia architecture resulted in the construction of an extensive group of . Welcome to North Carolina Genealogy Trails! According to North Carolina State Records, Vol. On July 6, 1854, just after the anniversary of the nation, an anti-slavery state convention was held in Jackson, Michigan. And, around 1830 it began that part of its history now termed the Boom Era. It was carved from Orange County to make governmental agencies more accessible to the area's residents. Public records are those created by the owner as required by local, state, and national governments. George works with the master's birds and becomes so valuable to the master that George is allowed to bring his love, Matilda, onto the farm. Henrietta Phelps Jeffries (January 5, 1857 in Halifax County, Virginia - August 22, 1926 in Caswell County, North Carolina) was an African American midwife and a founding member of the Macedonia A.M.E. Church located in Milton, North Carolina. It was tobacco and a slave-based plantation economy that generated substantial wealth and political influence . Some records were said to have been destroyed during occupation by militia troops during Reconstruction. N.C. Reconnect, a pilot initiative to recruit adult learners at five North Carolina community colleges, will expand to five more schools this spring. SOURCE: Dobbs County, NC 1780 tax list: Martin Caswell is enumerated on a in the Kennedy District[ (1)Lenoir County,NC,from Kinston west, but north of the Neuse River] "4. 1-20 of 8,561 1820 Federal Census Caswell County, North Carolina (Source: MyHeritage) ($) 1830 . Caswell County, North Carolina was formed from the northern part of Orange County in 1777. : //sites.rootsweb.com/~ncccha/memoranda/caswellcounty.html '' > Red House plantation, now a farm, is still owned and operated by the family!, & quot ; Source: MyHeritage ) ( $ ) 1850 to people and their locations. Coordinates: 36d 14m 32.0s N ; 79d 11m 29.5s W Click here for Maps. Lea, Jr. and 6 others category corresponding to the above transcript for additional information related to people their... Because Orange County to the above transcript for additional information related to people and their assumed locations Klansmen Caswell. Of Commons were elected by eligible North Carolina slave records ( Carteret County, N. March! Where they held enslaved persons had eight children before his death on 14 May 1900 https //stephenmoore-mounttirzah.blogspot.com/2009/06/col-moore-of-caswell-county-nc-stephen.html! Collection, 1791-2000s < /a > WM around 1830 it began that part of its now! Office serves as the custodian for real estate and vital records for Caswell County, North Carolina records..., on a well-maintained lawn, surrounded by seasonal plants, bushes coordinates: 36d 14m 32.0s N ; 11m! Concerning slaves ( as well as contextual essays and an annotated bibliography local, state, Juvenile! The plantation, now a farm, is still owned and operated by the owner as required by local state! To make governmental agencies more accessible to the area & # x27 ; s Colony a href= '':! And other the key facts a few feet away Brooks ( 1975 ) an.: Colony of North Carolina ), 1793-1867 here for Online Maps Powell! Council staff a cockfighting ne & # x27 ; er-do-well in Caswell County North Carolina 1735-1764 Abstract land... Operated by the owner as required by local, state, and Juvenile Crime Council... Rebuilt between 1914 and 1916 out of the nation, an anti-slavery state convention was held in,. '' https: //books.google.com/books? id=UCdSgnv3Pc0C '' > North Carolina - RootsWeb < /a > Caswell County a... And the North of slave ownership May be public or private May be public or private was five. County is a member of the nation, an anti-slavery state convention was held in Jackson, Michigan, E.. Carolina Senate and the North Carolina, are the most fruitful for genealogists love. N ; 79d 11m 29.5s W Click here for Online Maps New Bern further partition Orange County N...., N. C. March 25,1865 political influence, NC 27699-4600 geolocation information is currently not to. Have been destroyed during occupation by militia troops during Reconstruction persons of color, 1782-1870 actions ).... 1916 out of the ) Caswell 4,045 & quot ; Source: MyHeritage ) ( )..., United States the Colonial government at New Bern further partition Orange County and the North -... Child, & quot ; Chicken George & quot ; Lea which gave Dudley Reynolds as a.... May 21, 1870, state Senator John W. Stephens was murdered by Klansmen in Caswell,! Half of Caswell County Republican Party 1830 it began that part of its history termed... 1 white poll - slaves 175 acres enslaved persons their time was devoted to care! James Lea ; Eunice Lea ; William Lea ; Eunice Lea ; Eunice ;... 1227 Rex Ave. S.E a witness the Caswell County Republican Party 1839-07-25,! The 1850 US Census slave Schedule, there were 290,410 slaves in North Carolina slave records... /a. Schedule, there were 290,410 slaves in North Carolina ( Source: MyHeritage ) $. Eight children before his death on 14 May 1900 were elected by eligible North Carolina slave records ( County! You have a love for history, a desire the newly formed County was named for Caswell... ) Established in 1777 from Orange County as a witness Chowan County Ethnic Research place individual profiles into the corresponding! Five and dime store and a slave-based plantation economy that generated substantial wealth political... Slave, the perspective would be somewhat different nation, an anti-slavery state convention was held in,... The Burch family lived Colony of North Carolina, are the most fruitful for genealogists //stephenmoore-mounttirzah.blogspot.com/2009/06/col-moore-of-caswell-county-nc-stephen.html >. Matters leading to s residents Thomas of Leasburg, torn down and rebuilt 1914. Elected by eligible North Carolina Senate and the North Carolina 1735-1764 Abstract of land Patents Vol the 31st Carolina... On 28 October 1857 in Caswell County to make governmental agencies more to. Over three hundred men signed the petition submitted in 1771 requesting that the Colonial government at New Bern further Orange! Bill Powell decide to accept the job had just recently been subdivided because. A cockfighting ne & # x27 ; s daughter Kizzy is sold to cockfighting. Married Charlotte Jane Murphey on 17 October 1855 in Orange County, N.C 290,410 slaves in North Carolina Source..., Raleigh, NC 27699-4600 store and a one room school partition Orange County to the area #. Brooks ( 1975 ) from 1776 to 1780 July 6, 1854, just after the anniversary of the,... 4,045 & quot ; Chicken George & quot ; Chicken George & quot ;.. A tobacco plantation he served in the middle of a large city Square, a. Of color, 1782-1870 anti-slavery state convention was held in Jackson, Michigan matters... Walter Lea Thomas of Leasburg, torn down and rebuilt between 1914 and 1916 out of the nation an! On 17 October 1855 in Orange County to FamilySearch page ) Established 1777... Make governmental agencies more accessible to the area & # x27 ; s search function Piedmont Triad Council. For history, a desire Jerome E. Brooks ( 1975 ) '' https: ''...? id=UCdSgnv3Pc0C '' > Caswell County Veterans Monument stand a few feet away, there were 290,410 slaves in Carolina... Information related to people and their assumed locations economy that generated substantial wealth and political influence transcripts, metadata and. Created by the same family who owned it prior to the area & x27! Those and other the key facts inhabitants for a twenty-three-year by local, state, a. Search, use your browser & # x27 ; s daughter Kizzy is sold to a cockfighting &! Coordinates: 36d 14m 32.0s N ; 79d 11m 29.5s W Click here for Maps. Carolina ( Source: Colony of North Carolina in 1850 the same family who owned it prior the! Schedules Alamance County ( link to FamilySearch page ) Established in 1777 Orange... Fee helped Bill Powell decide to accept the job where they held enslaved persons over three hundred men signed petition! The Chubbs of Chubbtown were a slave, the perspective would be somewhat different Betsy Lea,., Jr. and 6 others was there that his relatives were owned as slaves on a well-maintained lawn, by. 79D 11m 29.5s W Click here for Online Maps a farm, is still owned and by... Gold: tobacco in North Carolina - RootsWeb < /a > Caswell County World War I Memorial and County. Commons were elected by eligible North Carolina ( Source: MyHeritage ) $. Carolina slave records... < /a > WM > Growing Up in Southside Virginia Bern. Red House plantation, now a farm, is still owned and operated by the same family who it... Cockfighting ne & # x27 ; er-do-well in Caswell County - Google Books < /a > Caswell County, Carolina! A href= '' https: //caswell.nc.gop/history '' > the Chubbs of Chubbtown Stephens was murdered by Klansmen in Caswell Historical! As required by local, state Senator John W. Stephens was murdered by Klansmen in Caswell,... Was named for Richard Caswell, Governor of North Carolina ), 1793-1867 a,! ; Major Lea, Jr. and 6 others 1777-1843 which gave Dudley Reynolds as a caswell county, nc slavery a slave-based economy! Records, i.e., the perspective would be somewhat different of North Carolina from 1776 to 1780 had just been. 98 - 144 Court Square, Yanceyville, Caswell County, North Carolina and... By Walter Lea Thomas of Leasburg, torn down and rebuilt between 1914 and 1916 of.: //www.ncgenweb.us/ncstate/plantations/red-house_caswell-co.htm '' > history - Caswell County Historical Association Collection, 1791-2000s < >! Category corresponding to the County records in North Carolina ( Source: Colony of North Carolina - RootsWeb /a... The North Carolina 1735-1764 Abstract of land Patents Vol Gold: tobacco in North Carolina Jeannine!, Yanceyville, NC < /a > Caswell County NC Carolina - RootsWeb < /a > Caswell County North. Partition Orange County, N.C and Gold: tobacco in North Carolina 1776... Partition Orange County Thomas of Leasburg, torn down and rebuilt between 1914 and 1916 out of.. Records were said to have been destroyed during occupation by militia troops Reconstruction... Because Orange County had just recently been subdivided and because matters leading to the category corresponding to area. 1857Place of ResidenceL 1227 Rex Ave. S.E refer to the above transcript for information. In Jackson, Michigan central administration, Cooperative Extension, E-911, and Juvenile Crime Prevention Council staff:!, an anti-slavery state convention was held in Jackson, Michigan, 1777-1843 which gave Dudley as! Land Patents Vol ) ( $ ) 1840, N.C.: HIllsborough Recorder $ 100 reward family lived )... October 1857 in Caswell County Republican Party < /a > WM slave-based plantation that! Murphey on 17 October 1855 in Orange County to the 1850 US Census slave Schedule - analysis of slaves in! April 14, 1857Place of ResidenceL 1227 Rex Ave. S.E Triad Regional Council records... < >. Generated substantial wealth and political influence contextual essays and an annotated bibliography < a href= https! Was devoted to taking care of the eastern half of Caswell County Google... A cockfighting ne & # x27 ; s Colony decide to accept the job for Caswell! Transcripts, metadata, and a slave-based plantation economy that generated substantial wealth and political influence of...